This guide helps U.S. dog owners make gluten-free biscuit mix at home. It’s perfect for dogs with sensitive tummies or grain allergies. The goal is to create tasty, healthy snacks without bad stuff.
Making your own dog biscuit mix saves money and gives you control over what goes in. You’ll use gluten-free flour blends like Bob’s Red Mill 1-to-1 and King Arthur Measure for Measure. Also, brown rice flour and rice flour are good choices.
Dog-friendly flavors are key in these recipes. They include natural peanut butter (make sure it’s xylitol-free), canned pumpkin, unsweetened applesauce, and a hint of cinnamon. You’ll need basic kitchen tools like a scale, bowl, whisk, spatula, rolling pin, and cookie cutters.
Most recipes work best in a regular oven set to 350°F. Some tips for using a convection oven are included. An oven thermometer will ensure your treats bake perfectly. You can usually make between 45–60 biscuits in a batch.
For storing, keep biscuits crisp at room temp for up to two weeks. For longer freshness, refrigerate or freeze up to three months. Follow this guide for simple, effective ways to bake gluten-free treats for your dog at home.
Why Make Gluten-Free Biscuit Mix for Dogs at Home
Choosing gluten-free dog treats helps pups with grain sensitivities feel better. Many owners look for gluten-free options when their dog has symptoms like itching, loose stool, or ear problems. Picking the right recipe reduces allergic reactions and makes digestion easier.
Making treats at home lets you avoid preservatives and know exactly what’s in them. Using brown rice flour or a blend like Bob’s Red Mill keeps ingredients simple. This is key in deciding between homemade and store-bought treats for health and budget.
With homemade treats, you can manage fats, salt, and sugars better. Adding natural peanut butter and unsweetened applesauce brings flavor without bad stuff. This control is crucial for dogs on gluten-free diets with sensitive stomachs.
- Choosing gluten-free treats for dogs means fewer allergies and smoother digestion.
- Homemade versus store-bought: no additives, save money, and customize easily.
- For sensitive stomachs, pick safe ingredients like plain pumpkin and rice flour.
Baking at home lets you adjust the treat’s texture. Using methods like twice-baking or oven-drying gets you crunchy biscuits that stay fresh longer. So, homemade treats can be a smart option for those wanting freshness without additives.
Choices for recipes can vary. You can use a single flour like brown rice or a mix like King Arthur’s Measure for Measure. Such options are great for creating a mix that meets dietary restrictions and supports sensitive stomachs. Recipes often suggest pumpkin and applesauce as gentle, digestible add-ins.
Key Ingredients for a Gluten-Free Biscuit Mix for Dogs
Choosing the right ingredients is crucial for yummy, firm treats. Weigh ingredients accurately with a scale for better results. It helps achieve a better texture and consistency in every batch.
Gluten-free flour blends: what to use and why
Use multi-purpose blends like Bob’s Red Mill 1-to-1 and King Arthur Measure for Measure. They act like regular wheat flour. This makes the dough easy to roll and ensures an even texture. Single-flour types, such as brown and white rice flours, make a stronger dough that stays in shape.
Each flour has its own weight. Baking by weight prevents the dough from becoming too dry or sticky. If a recipe needs thickening, add a bit of arrowroot powder. Just one tablespoon can make a big difference in recipes with pumpkin or peanut butter.
Safe binders and moistening agents (applesauce, pumpkin)
Use unsweetened applesauce as a natural binder. It acts like an egg and brings a slight sweetness without sugar. Plain canned pumpkin puree adds fiber and moisture, helping digestion.
Eggs give structure when necessary. Warm water can soften firm peanut butter for easier dough mixing. Always choose plain, unsweetened ingredients for health.
Flavor enhancers dogs love: peanut butter and cinnamon
Natural peanut butter is a favorite for its sticky texture and flavor. But, be cautious and check labels to avoid harmful additives. Even a small pinch of cinnamon can make the treats more appealing to dogs.
Try adding mashed banana or cooked carrots for a change in flavor. Warm the peanut butter before mixing it into the flour for smoother blending.
Ingredients to avoid: xylitol, artificial sweeteners, excess salt
Stay away from xylitol. It’s extremely toxic to dogs, even in small amounts. Check peanut butter and nut spreads for xylitol. Always read the labels carefully.
Avoid artificial sweeteners and too much salt. Don’t use pumpkin pie filling because it contains added sugars and spices. Opt for plain pumpkin puree and use kosher salt only in moderation to keep dogs’ stomachs healthy.
- Use trusted brands and plain ingredients for consistent results.
- Consider small additions like fish oil or turmeric for nutrition, used in safe, measured amounts.
- When testing new ingredients, offer one small treat first and consult your veterinarian for dogs with health concerns.
Gluten-free biscuit mix for dogs at home
Create a ready-to-use dry mix that’s quick and perfect for dogs with sensitive tummies. You can make dog biscuit mix ahead of time. Keep it ready for when you need to bake a fresh batch fast. Start with a basic mix so you can add flavors later when mixing in wet ingredients.
Making a versatile dry mix to store and use
- Mix gluten-free flour or brown rice flour with arrowroot or tapioca starch. This gives the biscuits a nice structure.
- Include ground flax or chia for fiber. You can also add a bit of cinnamon for a nice smell.
- Keep the mix in a sealed container in a cool, dry spot. It stays good for months, just like regular flour.
Recommended proportions for a multi-use mix
- Use about 2¼ cups (220–240 g) of gluten-free flour blend per batch.
- Add 2 tablespoons of either arrowroot or tapioca starch and 2–3 tablespoons of optional ground seeds.
- For a hint of spice, mix in ¾ teaspoon of cinnamon.
Write down how to add wet ingredients on the mix’s jar. For peanut-apple biscuits, mix in 180 g of peanut butter, 90 g of applesauce, and 90 g of warm water. For a pumpkin-peanut flavor, use ½ cup of canned pumpkin, ¼ cup peanut butter, 1 egg, and around 2 tablespoons of chicken broth or milk.
How to customize dog treat mix for different flavors
- To make pumpkin treats, blend canned pumpkin with your wet ingredients. Cutting back on added water works well with ½ cup of pumpkin.
- For banana treats, smash a ripe banana and mix it with an egg and peanut butter. Use enough warm water for a soft dough.
- For extra health benefits, add turmeric, parsley, or more flax when mixing. This way, the base stays versatile for any dog’s needs.
For consistent results, measure wet ingredients by weight. Using warm water makes peanut butter mix in better. Let the dough sit for 10–15 minutes after mixing. This lets the flours absorb water before you roll it out. These tips help make a simple dog biscuit mix that you can store. Then, create fresh treats that are both tasty and healthy.
Step-by-Step Recipe: Peanut Butter Apple Gluten-Free Dog Biscuits
Here’s an easy recipe for peanut butter apple gluten-free dog biscuits. They’re crispy and last long. Make sure you weigh your ingredients for the best treats and check that your peanut butter doesn’t have xylitol in it.
Ingredients by weight for accuracy
- 180 g peanut butter (xylitol-free)
- 90 g unsweetened applesauce
- 90 g warm water
- 220 g gluten-free multi-purpose flour
- ¾ tsp ground cinnamon
- Extra gluten-free flour for rolling
Weighing ingredients makes sure every batch of dog biscuits is perfect. It stops the dough from being too wet or too dry.
Mixing and resting the dough for best texture
- Combine peanut butter, unsweetened applesauce, and warm water in a large bowl.
- Whisk until smooth; warm water helps loosen the peanut butter for easier mixing.
- Add gluten-free flour and cinnamon, then fold with a flexible spatula until a dough forms.
- Once the dough looks more like cookie dough, transfer to a clean counter and knead briefly into a smooth ball.
- Refrigerate the dough 10–15 minutes so the flours hydrate and the dough firms for rolling.
A short rest makes the dough easier to handle. It helps keep it from cracking when rolling.
Rolling, cutting, and shaping tips for consistent baking
- Preheat the oven to 350°F with racks in the middle position.
- Divide dough into halves to keep unused portion cool while you work.
- Lightly dust a surface with extra flour and roll to about 1/4″ (6 mm) thickness for balanced crispness.
- Use a 3.5″ bone-shaped cutter for medium cookies or slice into small training pieces to stretch yield.
- Place cut pieces close together on parchment-lined sheets to maximize yield without overcrowding.
Roll gluten-free dough the right way: keep it cool, use a little extra flour, and roll it evenly. This stops uneven baking.
- Bake medium-sized biscuits at 350°F for 18–20 minutes. Adjust time for smaller or thicker shapes.
- Let cookies cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then move to a rack to finish cooling.
- For extra crunch, use the twice-bake/oven-dry method: after cooling, open the oven door for 5 minutes, return treats to the warm oven on racks, and leave until both oven and treats cool fully.
The number of biscuits you get will depend on your cutter size. This recipe usually makes about 60 small pieces. Always use a good scale for consistent dog biscuits. And remember, don’t use peanut butter with xylitol for the safety of your dog.
Alternative Recipe: Pumpkin-Peanut Gluten-Free Biscuits
This pumpkin-peanut dog biscuit recipe is moist and full of flavor, perfect for dogs needing more fiber. Canned pumpkin puree adds soluble fiber and vitamins, helping with regularity and gut health. It’s a delicious way to introduce pumpkin into your dog’s diet for better digestion.
Basic wet mix and proportions
Start with 1/2 cup canned pumpkin puree, 1/4 cup xylitol-free creamy peanut butter, and 1 large egg. Use these for every 2 cups of gluten-free rice flour. Add a tablespoon of arrowroot to lighten it. If it’s too dry, mix in up to 2 tablespoons of milk or chicken broth. For a ready-to-use dry mix, just remember to mix in 1/2 cup pumpkin puree, 1/4 cup peanut butter, and 1 egg for every 2 cups of your mix when you’re baking.
How pumpkin helps digestion
Pumpkin is full of soluble fiber and has a mild prebiotic effect. This can firm up loose stools or help with constipation, adjusting to your dog’s digestion needs. Small, regular servings are a vet-approved, simple way to keep your dog’s bowel movements regular.
Adjusting liquid when using canned pumpkin
Since pumpkin is moist, lessen other liquid ingredients. If you usually add milk or broth, cut the amount by half when using canned pumpkin. To get the right consistency with pumpkin, add extra flour a tablespoon at a time until the dough is just right, not sticky.
Baking time and texture guidelines
- For thin, crisp biscuits: roll them about 1/8″ thick and bake at 350°F for around 12 minutes.
- For denser, crunchy biscuits: roll them about 1/4″ thick and bake at 325°F for 30–40 minutes.
- Let the biscuits cool completely on a rack so they harden up to the crunch you like.
Storage and handling
Because these biscuits have extra moisture from the pumpkin, keep them in the fridge for up to a month. You can also freeze them for longer. Thaw frozen biscuits in the fridge and warm them a bit in a low oven for extra crispness.
Variations and swaps
- If you can’t use egg, use 1/4 cup of unsweetened applesauce instead.
- For more color or taste, a duck egg can add a deeper hue and a slightly different texture.
- Always choose xylitol-free peanut butter to keep it safe for your dog.
Kitchen Tools and Prep Tips for Perfect Dog Biscuits
When you bake for dogs, the tools and how you prepare matter a lot. Make sure to have the right gear, set up your space well, and use some key tips. This will help you get biscuits that are crunchy and look the same every time.
- Digital scale for baking — use a reliable kitchen or Precision Pocket Scale for grams to measure flour and wet ingredients accurately.
- Mixing bowls, whisk, flexible spatula, and a small offset knife for lifting cut cookies.
- Rolling pin and cookie cutters; choose stainless steel dog-bone cutters for clean shapes and easy release.
- Two sheet trays, parchment paper, and wire cooling racks to finish biscuits evenly.
Baking surface and oven setup
- Line pans with parchment to prevent sticking and to promote even browning.
- Do not overcrowd trays; leave room for heat circulation so biscuits bake uniformly.
- Keep a second tray chilled while the first bakes to keep dough firm and reduce spreading.
- Position racks in the middle of a conventional oven. Use an oven thermometer because preheating times vary.
Working with gluten-free dough
Gluten-free dough does not act like wheat dough. Mix it, then chill for 10–15 minutes. This helps hydrate the flours and make the dough easier to handle.
To roll gluten-free dough, lightly dust your board with flour. Move fast to avoid stickiness. If it tears, just press the pieces back together and roll it out again.
Cutting and transfer
- Cut cookies close together to get as many as possible. Reuse the extra dough for more treats.
- Use a small offset knife to pick up cut shapes. This way, you can move them to the parchment without changing their shapes.
- For smaller treats, use a knife to cut the rolled dough into tiny rectangles instead of using big cutters.
Safety and sanitation
- Make sure peanut butter is xylitol-free. Use real pumpkin puree, not the mix for pies.
- Clean your tools and surfaces after touching raw egg or meat to avoid getting bacteria everywhere.
- Keep your tools dry and racks clean so your biscuits stay nice and safe to eat.
Choosing the right tools for baking dog biscuits and measuring ingredients precisely makes a big difference. Remember these tips when using gluten-free dough for a smoother process. They lead to better textures in your biscuits and make baking less of a hassle.
Baking Techniques to Achieve Crunchy, Long-Lasting Biscuits
To get the perfect crunch, you need to do more than just turn the oven on. Changing the temperature, where you place the rack, and how you bake can affect the texture and how long they last. Here are easy steps to make dog biscuits that stay crunchy. They’re great as training rewards or as treats for everyday.
Oven temperature and rack position for even baking
Heat your oven to 350°F and put the rack in the middle. This ensures the heat spreads evenly. It’s smart to use an oven thermometer to check the real temperature inside.
If you’re using brown-rice flour or something heavy, turn the oven down to 325°F and bake longer. This gentle bake dries out the biscuits without burning them.
Twice-bake and oven-dry methods to increase crunch
Baking dog treats twice can make them super crispy. First, bake until the edges are just done, then let them cool. After that, put them back in the oven. You can leave it warm or turn it off and leave the door open a bit to dry them out.
You can also bake them once at a low temp, 325°F, for 30–40 minutes. Both ways take out moisture and make the treats last longer. Plus, you don’t need to use oil or preservatives.
How thickness and cutter size affect baking time and yield
Thin biscuits, around 1/8″ thick, get crispy fast. A thin biscuit with pumpkin and peanut could be ready in about 12 minutes at 350°F. But thicker ones, like those 1/4″ to 3/8″ thick, can take between 18–40 minutes. It depends on what’s in them and your oven.
Bigger cookie cutters mean bigger biscuits that take longer to bake. Smaller cutters give you lots of little treats that cook quicker. Try to place them close on the tray to make lots, but keep an eye on them drying out to know they’re done.
- Use an oven thermometer to avoid under- or over-baking.
- Check surface dryness and light browning rather than strict minutes.
- Cool on racks before storing to prevent trapped moisture.
Storage, Shelf Life, and Freezing Homemade Gluten-Free Dog Treats
Keeping treats fresh and safe is key. Store dry, low-moisture biscuits properly to keep them crisp. Remember to label each batch with the date, flavor, and ingredients to track freshness and avoid harmful allergens like xylitol found in some peanut butter.
How to store at room temperature for up to two weeks
Keep fully dried biscuits in an airtight container or resealable bag at room temperature. They usually stay crisp for two weeks. However, they often get eaten in less than five days because pets love them.
Recipes with brown rice or seeds can last up to a month at room temp if they are well dried. However, don’t leave moist recipes like pumpkin out.
Freezing tips to extend shelf life up to three months
Before freezing dog biscuits, make sure they’re completely cool. Spread them on a tray to flash-freeze, then transfer to resealable freezer bags or containers. Squeeze out extra air to prevent freezer burn.
Most recipes can be frozen for three months. Although some stronger biscuits might last longer, three months is generally safe. Label each batch clearly with the date and flavor. This makes it easier to keep track of your homemade dog treats.
Refreshing frozen treats in a low oven for extra crunch
To refresh frozen biscuits, thaw them at room temperature first. To bring back their crunch, lightly heat them in a 300°F oven. Keep an eye on them to avoid over-browning. Oven time should be short.
- Thaw on a cooling rack to avoid sogginess.
- Reheat batches in small numbers so you don’t over-dry the whole stash.
- If you plan to freeze often, portion into serving sizes before freezing.
Nutrition and Serving Suggestions for Homemade Biscuits
Homemade gluten-free biscuits can be part of a healthy diet with careful tracking. One recipe might make around 60 biscuits. Each can have about 39 kcal, depending on the brands and size of the biscuits.

To find the exact calorie count per biscuit, weigh your whole batch. Then, divide the total calories by how many biscuits you made. Look at the nutrition info on ingredients like King Arthur gluten-free flour or natural peanut butter to add up calories. Write down the batch’s weight so you can be consistent next time.
Keeping portions right is key to avoiding weight gain. Follow the 10% rule: snacks should only be 10% of your dog’s daily calories. Change how often you give treats based on your dog’s size, age, and how active they are. A small dog eats fewer treats than a big dog, for instance.
- Small breeds: offer small pieces, limiting treats all day.
- Medium breeds: a few normal-size biscuits are okay during training.
- Large breeds: they can have bigger parts but watch the total daily treats.
Always check with your vet before trying new treat ingredients. Talk about any allergies, pancreatitis, or weight issues your dog has. Your vet can help choose the right serving sizes and ingredients for your dog’s special needs.
Biscuits aren’t just treats; they’re tools for training and dental health. Break large ones into small pieces for training rewards. Crunchy snacks can help clean your dog’s teeth. But, they’re not a substitute for brushing or dental visits.
- For training: cut biscuits into small pieces to keep training lively.
- For dental health: bake them a bit thicker and offer them between brushings.
- For young or old dogs: moisten biscuits with some low-sodium broth for easier eating.
Choosing ingredients wisely adds to nutrition. Xylitol-free peanut butter provides protein and fats. Canned pumpkin brings fiber and vitamin A. Ground flax or chia seeds add omega-3s and fiber if they’re milled. Turmeric, with black pepper and fat, may reduce inflammation.
Maintain a daily log of treats to ensure a balanced diet. Regular weigh-ins and vet checks help keep your dog healthy while enjoying these homemade treats.
Safe Add-ins and Healthy Variations for Sensitive Dogs
Adding gentle, nutritious extras to homemade biscuits helps with digestion, joint health, and coat condition. Start with small amounts and introduce one ingredient at a time. Always check with your vet before adding anything new, especially if your dog takes medicine.
Dog-safe spices and mild supplements can make treats tastier and healthier. Mixing a little turmeric for dogs with peanut butter or fish oil helps its absorption. Parsley freshens breath and adds vitamins in small doses. Use fish oil from trusted brands to give omega-3s; mix the oil into the dough for better spread.
- Use turmeric for dogs sparingly, no more than a small pinch per batch unless your vet advises otherwise.
- Include a fat source to increase bioavailability of curcumin in turmeric.
- Avoid herbs known to be toxic to pets and any product containing xylitol.
Seeds and fiber make treats better in texture and nutrition when they’re ground. Adding ground pumpkin seeds, flax, and chia boosts fiber, fats, and minerals. Mix 1 tablespoon each of pumpkin seeds, flax, and chia per batch, or simply use 2 tablespoons of ground flax or chia.
- Grind seeds in a coffee grinder before adding them to the dry mix.
- Seed additions dog treats provide slow-release energy and help stool quality.
- Start with small amounts to avoid loose stools and increase gradually.
Change recipes based on a dog’s life stage or allergies. Puppies do better with softer, smaller treats. Lower the bake time for tender treats suited for young teeth. For older dogs, also bake for less time and think about adding ingredients for joint health with your vet’s okay.
- To modify dog treats for allergies, swap peanut butter for canned pumpkin or mashed banana when peanut sensitivity is suspected.
- Use single-grain brown rice flour or certified gluten-free oat flour as alternatives for common grain allergies.
- If eggs cause reactions, use unsweetened applesauce as a binder instead.
Keep your recipes simple and watch how your dog reacts. Look out for any changes in appetite, energy, digestion, or coat. By choosing the right spices for dogs and seed additions in dog treats, you make snacks that are good for puppies, older dogs, and those with special dietary needs. This way, treats stay tasty and nutritious.
Conclusion
Making gluten-free dog biscuits at home lets you pick each ingredient. This way, dogs with food issues can still enjoy treats. Use trusted gluten-free flours, like Bob’s Red Mill 1-to-1. Or King Arthur Measure for Measure, and brown rice flour. These create a good dry mix. Then, add wet stuff like peanut butter or applesauce.
To make these treats: measure ingredients carefully, mix the dry and wet parts, let the dough sit for a bit, then roll it out and bake. To keep them crunchy, bake them twice or dry in the oven. You can make peanut-apple, pumpkin-peanut, or banana treats. They’ll all be tasty and safe for your dog.
Here are some safety tips: always check that the peanut butter doesn’t have xylitol. Use only pure pumpkin puree, not the pie mixture. Weigh your ingredients to get them just right. Talk to your vet about how many treats to give your dog. Try adding seeds or turmeric for more nutrition, but only a little. Keep the treats in an airtight container. If they have pumpkin, put them in the fridge. Or freeze them to last longer.
You only need a few things to make these treats: a digital scale, a rolling pin, parchment paper, and quality gluten-free flour. With these, anyone in the United States can make healthy, tasty treats for their dog. By doing it yourself, you can make sure they’re safe. And you can adjust the flavors and textures as you like.
FAQ
What is this guide about?
Why make gluten-free dog biscuits at home instead of buying them?
Are gluten-free biscuits necessary for dogs?
Which gluten-free flours work best?
What are safe binders and moisturizers for these biscuits?
What flavorings are dog-safe and commonly used?
Which ingredients must I avoid?
How do I make a pantry-friendly dry mix?
What are the wet add-in instructions for the dry mix?
Can you share ingredient weights for an accurate peanut-apple recipe?
What tools do I need?
What oven temperature and baking time should I use?
How do I get extra-crunchy, long-lasting biscuits?
How many biscuits will one batch yield and how many calories per biscuit?
How should I store homemade gluten-free dog biscuits?
How do I re-crisp treats after freezing or softening?
Can I modify these recipes for puppies, seniors, or allergic dogs?
Are supplements like turmeric or fish oil safe to add?
How do I ensure consistency when working with gluten-free dough?
Any final safety tips?
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